How Did Satan Know That Only a Few People Would Remain Unguided?
Drawing on his knowledge of human faculties, the interplay of desire and reason, and reports from the heavens, Satan surmised that he would be unable to lead only a small number of people astray. His words were more like a threat and a show of power, uttered out of partisanship, zeal, vanity, arrogance, and envy. The similarities between the inclinations of jinn and humans, together with human free will, strengthened his conjecture.