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Question No. 3365 2 November 2023 Official answer by Master Ali Saei (Abdullah Meshkat) verified Content level: Intermediate

Does *Kazm al-Ghayz* Mean Restraining Anger?

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Verified answer Documented and evidence-based
Dear questioner, Master Ali Saei
Tracking code: #Q-3365

Does *kazm al-ghayz* mean to “swallow” one’s anger?

#Answer3364

The root meaning of *kazm* is connected with the throat and the passage through which breath emerges. In this sense, *kāẓim* describes someone who constricts the passage of their breath—that is, who holds their breath, or holds back their words and remains silent. It is a figurative way of saying that they have mastery over themselves and keep themselves in check. When used in relation to anger, it means to restrain and swallow one’s anger.

Thus, a *kāẓim* is someone who keeps every aspect of their being under control, preserves its order and prevents it from falling into disarray—like a vast power station that generates power and energy beautifully, without ever suffering a catastrophic accident such as a fire.

As for what this means in relation to the sacred station of Imam Musa ibn Jaʿfar al-Kāẓim (peace be upon him), it is better to say that, within the order of existence, he is as a regulator appointed by the Most Glorious to govern the universe. Were it not for his presence, the world would slip out of control and descend into confusion and turmoil. He is, in the order of existence, a means of divine safety, security, peace, comfort and joy. Were it not for him, the world would be engulfed in fire and reduced to ashes!

و نحن أمان لأهل الأرض کما أن النجوم أمان لأهل السماء و نحن الذین بنا یمسک الله السماء أن تقع على الأرض إلا بإذنه و بنا یمسک الأرض أن تمید بأهلها و بنا ینزل الغیث و تنشر الرحمه و تخرج برکات الأرض و لو لا ما فی الأرض منا لساخت بأهلها

The essence and first answer at a glance (60-word summary)

*Kazm al-ghayz* means controlling and suppressing anger. The word’s root conveys the idea of closing off the breath and holding back speech. A *kazim* is someone who has mastery over himself and preserves the order of his being. In the case of Imam Musa ibn Jaʿfar al-Kazim (AS), he is the one who governs the universe by the will of the Most Exalted, and is a source of divine security and peace.

Answer by Master Ali Saei (Abdullah Meshkat)

Teacher and researcher in the intellectual tradition of wisdom and the Ahl al-Bayt | Soroush Bamdadān Cultural Center

Question 3365:
Does *kazm al-ghayz* mean “swallowing” one’s anger?
🌷🔅بسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمنِ الرَّحيمِ 🔅🌷
🔆Peace be upon you.
☘️ #Answer 3364
🌷🔆 The root meaning of *kazm* is connected with the throat and the passage through which breath flows. In this sense, *kāẓim* describes someone who closes off the passage of breath—that is, holds their breath—or restrains their speech and remains silent. It is a figure of speech for having mastery over oneself and exercising self-control. When used in relation to anger, it means controlling and holding back one’s anger.

🔆🌷 Thus, a *kāẓim* is one who keeps every aspect of their inner world in check, preserves its order and prevents it from falling into disarray—like a great power station that produces energy beautifully, without ever suffering a destructive accident such as a fire.

🌷🔆 As for what this title means in relation to the sacred person of Imam Musa ibn Jaʿfar al-Kazim (peace be upon him), it is better to say that His Eminence has the role in the order of existence that the Almighty has as its governor: were it not for His Eminence, the world would slip out of control and fall into disorder and distress. His Eminence is among the means through which divine safety, security, peace, comfort and joy are sustained in the world of existence. Were it not for Him, the world would be set ablaze and reduced to ashes!

🔅🔅🌸و نَحْنُ أَمَانٌ لِأَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ كَمَا أَنَّ النُّجُومَ أَمَانٌ لِأَهْلِ السَّمَاءِ وَ نَحْنُ الَّذِينَ بِنَا يُمْسِكُ اللَّهُ السَّماءَ أَنْ تَقَعَ عَلَى الْأَرْضِ إِلَّا بِإِذْنِهِ وَ بِنَا يُمْسِكُ الْأَرْضَ أَنْ تَمِيدَ بِأَهْلِهَا وَ بِنَا يُنَزِّلُ الْغَيْثَ وَ تُنْشَرُ الرَّحْمَةُ وَ تَخْرُجُ بَرَكَاتُ الْأَرْضِ وَ لَوْ لَا مَا فِي الْأَرْضِ مِنَّا لَسَاخَتْ بِأَهْلِهَا
🌼Ali Saei (Abdullah Meshkat 110.141(903) 🌼

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