Skip to content

notifications_active Weekly Meshkat-e Noor Session: Thursdays at 20:30 at Haj Reza Mosque

languageEN
login Login
Question No. 3054 31 August 2022 Official answer by Master Ali Saei (Abdullah Meshkat) verified Content level: Intermediate

What Is the Difference Between Someone Who Sins Inadvertently and a Repentant Sinner?

Primary reference: See the answer text 28 views 23 explanatory notes and annotations
Verified answer Documented and evidence-based
Dear questioner, Master Ali Saei
Tracking code: #Q-3054

In the text “Majaziyeh 5”:
“If someone makes a mistake inadvertently and feels remorse over it, their standing is different from that of a repentant sinner, and one should not cause them distress!”
What is the difference between someone who sins inadvertently and a repentant sinner, such that you say their standing is different? Are some sins (though not all) considered inadvertent?

The essence and first answer at a glance (60-word summary)

The difference is that someone who sins inadvertently does not intend to sin, whereas a wrongdoer intends to commit the act of disobedience. A repentant sinner is like someone who has never sinned. But someone who persists in sin while seeking God’s forgiveness is like a person who mocks their own sin.

Answer by Master Ali Saei (Abdullah Meshkat)

Teacher and researcher in the intellectual tradition of wisdom and the Ahl al-Bayt | Soroush Bamdadān Cultural Center

A heedless person does not intend to sin, whereas a sinner deliberately intends to commit the sin. A repentant sinner is like one who has committed no sin.

عن أبی جعفر ع قال سمعته یقول التائب من الذنب کمن لا ذنب له و المقیم على الذنب و هو مستغفر منه کالمستهزئ.

الکافی (ط - الإسلامیه)، ج‏2، ص: 435

Did you find this answer illuminating? Your feedback helps us refine our responses and organize future sessions.
Audio attachment: This question currently has no audio file; the answer is provided in written form, with supporting arguments.

Related questions

Official answers
Question #3100
How Can Food-Based Sorcery Be Undone?
Critique of Doubts • 31 August 2022
Question #3099
How Can We Visit the House of God from Afar?
Jurisprudence and Rulings • 31 August 2022
Question #3101
Question #3424
Question #3166
How Does God Respond to Those Who Cause Harm?
Ethics and Spirituality • 31 August 2022